Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2024)

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Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (1)

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Oyakodon is chicken and egg in seasoned broth over rice in a bowl. Oyako means parents and children, like chicken and egg, and don (donburi) means a bowl. It’s a whole meal in one bowl. It is a healthy dish since everything is boiled with no added oil. Besides being healthy, it is very quick to make and, of course, yummy! Rice absorbs flavorful dashi along with fluffy eggs — it is just delicious!

It is a very typical lunch dish you can get at casual restaurants. Udon noodle shops in Japan often have Oyakodon on their menu probably because they already have very good Dashi (fish broth) for noodles. If you have good broth, your job is half way done anyway. But because we are outside Japan, it is hard to find udon noodle shops and good Oyakodon. Luckily, it is easy to make at home with ingredients that are easy to find anywhere.

If your white rice is covered with meat and things or soaked with some brown sauce, it is usually not a high class dish. And Oyakodon is definitely categorized in B class gourmet. It doesn’t matter though, because it still tastes great.

Our recipe below is for one person because it is easier to make individually, but you can multiply and make a bunch at once in a bigger pan when you serve for your entire family.

Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2)

Print Recipe

5 from 1 vote

Oyakodon Recipe

Chicken pieces and eggs cooked in a savory sauce over steamed rice.

Prep Time5 minutes mins

Cook Time15 minutes mins

Total Time20 minutes mins

Course: Lunch, Main Course

Cuisine: Japanese

Keyword: chicken, egg, rice bowl

Servings: 1 serving

*Links may contain ad. #CommissionsEarned

Ingredients

  • 1/4 cup Dashi
  • 1/2 Tbsp sugar
  • 1/2 Tbsp Sake
  • 1 Tbsp soy sauce
  • 1/2 Tbsp Mirin
  • 1/4 onion thinly sliced
  • 1 chicken thigh cut into bite size pieces
  • 1 egg
  • 1/2 green onion thinly sliced
  • 1 cup steamed rice

US CustomaryMetric

Instructions

  • Add Dashi, sugar, Sake, soy sauce and Mirin in a pan. Heat until boiling.

  • Add onion and cook for a minute at medium heat.

  • Add chicken pieces to the pan and cook until the meat is cooked through.

  • Beat egg in a small bowl and pour over the chicken and onion. Cover and cook for 30 seconds to 1 minute.

  • Slide egg and chicken with sauce over rice in a bowl. Sprinkle with green onion.

Video

ChickenDonburiEggRice

August 26, 2012 By JapaneseCooking101

Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (3)

About JapaneseCooking101

Noriko and Yuko, the authors of this site, are both from Japan but now live in California. They love cooking and eating great food, and share a similar passion for home cooking using fresh ingredients.Noriko and Yuko plan and develop recipes together for Japanese Cooking 101. They cook and shoot photos/videos at their home kitchen(s.)

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  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (7)

    mika

    October 6, 2013 at 9:25 pm

    I just made Oyakodon for the first time using this recipe! おいしかったですね!!(^_^)ありがとうございます!i am very happy that i succeeded on my first try. i will make this again soon for my family!

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (8)

      Noriko

      October 7, 2013 at 9:23 pm

      Mika,
      thanks for trying our Oyakodon recipe! We have a lot of easy recipes, so come back soon!

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (9)

    Roxy

    October 16, 2013 at 10:44 pm

    I am very excited to do my grocery shopping this week because of your site. I found your instructions easy to understand and not intimidating to try. Thanks! ^_^/

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (10)

      Noriko

      October 17, 2013 at 3:57 pm

      Roxy,
      thanks! Hope you like our recipes!

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (11)

    Amin Bilal

    January 11, 2014 at 5:55 am

    Lovely site. I spent a lot of time in Japan 20 years ago and I rarely find the same food in London unless you go to a very very expensive restaurant. We will try some of these recipes at home. One special request: Japanese food is famous for being very healthy. Please make a section on healthy options.

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (12)

      Noriko

      January 12, 2014 at 8:48 pm

      Amin,
      Thanks for the comment! Hope you like our recipes!

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (13)

    Jenna

    July 22, 2014 at 10:22 am

    Just tried making oyakodon last night using this recipe. My husband and son love it. Thank you for ur easy to follow recipe. Do you mind to recommended some other easy to cook food like this?

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (14)

      Noriko

      September 13, 2014 at 5:17 pm

      Jenna,
      very similar one is salmon and egg Donburi. Gyudon is also a easy rice bowl recipe with beef.

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (15)

    Ann

    August 11, 2014 at 1:47 pm

    Hi,

    This recipe looks delicious! I just wanted to ask if there’s anything I can use in place of the sake. I go to college in a small town in Minnesota and there’s no way for me to get my hands on any cooking sake since there are no Asian grocers anywhere near my area. I can find mirin online but I can’t seem to find cooking sake. Is there something I can use as a substitute? Thanks!

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (16)

    Panjita

    September 18, 2014 at 8:15 pm

    I made this one last night… The recipe is very simple and the outcome has an authentic taste…. I ommit the dashi and sake (cause I dont have it), then I add some salt to the chicken… The result is stunning… Everybody love it… Thank you so muucchh…. 🙂

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (17)

      Noriko

      September 19, 2014 at 11:46 am

      Panjita,
      glad you liked our Oyakodon Recipe. Check out our new Katsudon recipe too!

  • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (18)

    Stacie Nakagawa

    January 15, 2016 at 8:49 pm

    What would be a good substitute for the dashi? Would chicken broth or water work?

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (19)

      Noriko

      January 18, 2016 at 10:47 pm

      Stacie,
      it may be less flavorful, but water is ok.

    • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (20)

      orinoco womble

      April 8, 2016 at 4:00 am

      I have a different recipe for this dish, that has you simmer 3 dried shiitake mushrooms in a cup of water and use the liquid, in place of dashi stock. If you can’t get bonito flakes to make dashi, it’s a viable substitute.

      I sometimes make “cheater dashi” using water I’ve simmered for an hour with a piece of kombu kelp, and a fresh salmon head from my fishmonger. After the hour-long simmer I take out the kelp and add the salmon head, and simmer till done. Strain the broth and portion it for freezing. It’s not the same, of course, but I can’t afford bonito flakes all the time; where I live, they are enormously expensive!

      • Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (21)

        Lenny

        September 8, 2016 at 7:58 pm

        Can you stop substituting things???

    Oyakodon Recipe – Japanese Cooking 101 (2024)

    FAQs

    What is the difference between oyakodon and donburi? ›

    Donburi is simply the name for a rice-bowl meal. There are so many different types available in Japan, from the inexpensive gyudon (beef slices on rice) or oyakodon (a rice bowl topped with chicken cutlet and egg) to the more extravagant ones such as kaisendon (topped with fresh seafood).

    What are the different types of oyakodon? ›

    There's another type of oyakodon too — if you put salmon and salmon roe (eggs) together, you get a seafood version called "kaisen oyakodon." There's also "kaikadon," where a different meat is mixed with egg — this is also called "tanindon" from the word "tanin," which means strangers.

    What is the direct translation of oyakodon? ›

    A direct translation of oyakodon is parent and child rice bowl. It's a poetic nod to the fact that both chicken and egg are the star ingredients of this classic Japanese donburi recipe.

    What is oyakodon fun facts? ›

    “Oya” means parent, “ko” means child and “don” is short for donburi which is a rice bowl. The name of the dish is a poetic reflection of the fact that chicken and egg are served over rice. (Chicken is the parent and the egg is the child.) The dish was first made at the Tamahide restaurant in Tokyo in 1891.

    What food is similar to oyakodon? ›

    Donburi: The perfect meal, packed with wholesome ingredients!
    1. Gyudon (beef bowl): Legendary donburi variety that's popular with foreigners!
    2. Oyakodon (chicken and egg bowl): "There is no more delicious a donburi!"
    3. Kaisendon: A favorite of many Japanese people!
    4. Butadon (pork bowl): Sweet and savory heaven!
    Dec 23, 2020

    Can you make oyakodon without dashi? ›

    Homemade dashi is nice, but not necessary for this simple dish, which has so many other strong flavors.

    What is the oldest oyakodon restaurant in Tokyo? ›

    Tamahide in Ningyocho was established in 1760, and is not only old, but also the birth place of a common Japanese dish called Oyakodon. It was introduced here in 1887 and it is still one of the best places to eat it in Japan. The current characteristic white restaurant building was built in 1883.

    What is chicken sushi called in Japan? ›

    Torisashi is a Japanese dish of thinly sliced raw chicken breast. If the chicken is lightly seared it is known as toriwasa. It is most commonly eaten with sumiso but may also be eaten with soy sauce and wasabi like other sashimi.

    What does Oyako mean in Japanese? ›

    Oyako means parent and child in Japanese and was originally the name I gave to a photo series I have now been working on since 1982.

    What does Oyako mean in Japanese food? ›

    This is a popular (at least in Hawaii) Japanese dish which is often served at restaurants in individual bowls. Oyako means mother and child, hence the main ingredients, chicken and eggs. Submitted by KIKUKAT. Updated on January 14, 2022.

    What does Tama mean in Japanese egg? ›

    卵 or Tamago is the Japanese word for Egg and is a staple ingredient in creating our best dishes! 🥚☀️ Order yourself a handcrafted Marugame Udon meal today via FoodPanda or GrabFood. 6 Shares. Kathleen Kewley Morada.

    Who invented oyakodon? ›

    There are different theories about the origin of oyakodon, but it is believed that a customer at Tamahide, a restaurant in Tokyo that served gameco*ck dishes, used to eat the leftover meat and warish*ta (a seasoning for chicken and onions) with an egg and rice.

    What did the Japanese eat in the old days? ›

    It was also common for peasants to forage for wild plants including tubers, bark, acorns, edible grasses, wild berries, beans, seeds, and nuts. Almost every type of flora or fauna that was edible was consumed. Peasants also ate grasshoppers, crickets, grub worms, and other insects.

    Where did oyakodon originate? ›

    Image of Where did oyakodon originate?
    Japan is an island country in East Asia. It is in the northwest Pacific Ocean and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south.
    Wikipedia

    What is the difference between oyakodon and katsudon? ›

    A variation made with chicken katsu and egg is called oyako katsudon, which is distinguished from oyakodon where the meat in the latter is not fried.

    What is the difference between donburi and Don in Japanese? ›

    Donburi is the generalized term for “bowl” in Japanese. It is also abbreviated as “don” when paired with a starring ingredient, typically a protein. Donburi are commonly topped with various proteins and/or vegetables.

    What is the difference between Don and donburi? ›

    If you've been to a donburi restaurant, you might have noticed that the dishes are not all called 'donburi'. Instead, the different varieties are usually identified by the suffix '-don'. Don (どん) is another possible pronunciation of the kanji 丼, and the meaning is exactly the same.

    What is the difference between donburi and Chirashi? ›

    Chirashi donburi is scatter rice bowl. This means the toppings are scattered and could consist of sashimi and cooked ingredients. However, the major difference between chirashi donburi and chirashi sushi bowl is that chirashi sushi uses seasoned sushi rice while donburi is usually just plain sushi rice.

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